Cervical examination
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Cervical examination

Introduction What to do before the investigation? General Inspection Subjective Red Flags Cervical Myelopathy Signs & Symptoms Cervical Instability Definition Sign and symptoms Vertebral Artery Insufficiency Sign & symptom Inflammatory or even Systemic Disease Sign and symptoms Yellow Flags Investigations Radiological Considerations Observation Posture Palpation Supine position Prone position Movement Tests Functional Movement Combined movements…

How Is a Rotator Cuff Injury Diagnosed?
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How Is a Rotator Cuff Injury Diagnosed?

To Diagnosed Rotator cuff injury, Your Doctor or Physical therapist may use various functional tests during a physical exam to diagnose your injury. Few of these tests directly shows a rotator cuff tear and other test help to rule out similar injuries like nerve impingement or labrum tear. To verify, a doctor may also prescribe…

Nerve Conduction Velocity test (NCV)

Nerve Conduction Velocity test (NCV)

What is Nerve conduction velocity (NCV)? Nerve conduction velocity (NCV) also called as electroneurography, Energy, or nerve conduction study, a nerve conduction velocity (NCV) test is a measurement of the speed of conduction of an electrical impulse through a nerve. Nerve conduction velocity (NCV) can determine nerve damage and destruction. During the test, the nerve…

Electromyography (EMG)

Electromyography (EMG)

What is electromyography (EMG)? Electromyography (EMG) measures muscle response or electrical activity in reaction to a nerve’s stimulation of the muscle. The test is used to assist detect neuromuscular abnormalities. During the test, one or more little needles (also called electrodes) are inserted through the skin into the muscle. The electrical activity taken up by…