Coxa profunda refers to a medical condition involving the hip joint. Specifically, it is a term used to describe an abnormal increase in the depth of the acetabulum, which is the socket of the hip joint that articulates with the femoral head (the “ball” part of the hip joint). In a normal hip joint, the…
What is a Coxa Plana? The flattening of the femoral head epiphysis is known as coxa plana, and it is linked to a number of skeletal conditions, including Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. Causes of Coxa Plana Symptoms Treatment of Coxa Plana Conservative treatment Surgical Treatment Summary FAQs
What is Coxa Magna? Coxa magna is a medical term used to describe an enlargement or hypertrophy of the hip joint’s femoral head (the ball-shaped part of the femur bone) and neck. “Coxa” refers to the hip, while “magna” means large or great in Latin. Coxa magna can occur as a congenital condition, meaning it…
Description Vaughan Jackson Syndrome, also known as extensor tendon rupture, is a known complication of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Rheumatoid arthritis is indeed an autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation in the joints, leading to pain, swelling, and joint damage. In some cases, this inflammation can extend to the tendons, causing weakening and degenerative changes. In…
What is a Gibbus Deformity? Gibbus deformity, also known as kyphotic deformity, is a spinal condition characterized by an abnormal, sharp angulation of the spine. It results in a hunchback appearance where the upper back becomes excessively rounded. This deformity is most commonly associated with tuberculosis of the spine, also known as Pott’s disease, although…
Trochlear dysplasia, also known as trochlear groove dysplasia or patellar dysplasia, is a condition characterized by an abnormality in the structure or alignment of the trochlea, which is the groove on the femur (thigh bone) that the patella (kneecap) slides along. This condition affects the stability and movement of the patella within the trochlear groove,…
Introduction Patella Alta, also known as high riding patella, is a condition in which the kneecap rides higher on the thigh bone than usual. The knee becomes less stable as a result, making it more prone to dislocation and anterior knee pain. The majority of the time, patella alta is a congenital condition, but it…
What is a Coxa Valga? Coxa valga is a condition that affects the hip joint. It is characterized by an increase in the angle between the femoral neck (the part of the thigh bone that connects to the ball-shaped head of the femur) and the shaft of the femur. In simple terms, it means that…
![Adolescent Hip Dysplasia [AHD]](https://samarpanphysioclinic.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/a00710f01-1.webp)
What is Adolescent Hip Dysplasia? Adolescent Hip Dysplasia (AHD) is a condition where the hip joint is not properly formed or is unstable during the developmental years of adolescence. AHD typically affects girls more than boys and is a common cause of hip pain in young adults. The exact cause of AHD is not clear,…
What is Polydactyly? Polydactyly consists of poly which means multiple & dactyls, which means digits. Polydactyly, also known as hyperdactyly, is the most typical congenital anomaly of the hand & foot. It is determined by an additional finger and toe that may result from insufficient development during anterior-posterior patterning of the developing limb. It may…
