Difference between Internal Rotation and External Rotation External rotation and internal rotation are terms used to describe movements that occur at joints, particularly in the context of the musculoskeletal system. External rotation refers to the movement of a body segment away from the midline of the body or the center of a joint. For example,…
Introduction: A painful tear in the plantar fascia is known as a plantar fascial rupture. The plantar fascia is a band of connective tissue that runs over the sole of the foot. Plantar fasciitis may increase the probability of a rupture. A plantar fascial rupture can sometimes confuse with plantar fasciitis or even a calcaneal…
Introduction The cervical plexus is a complex network of nerves that originates from the spinal nerves of the cervical region of the spinal cord, specifically from the ventral rami of the first four cervical nerves (C1-C4). This intricate arrangement of nerves plays a crucial role in innervating various structures in the neck, head, and shoulders….
What is Phrenic Nerve Palsy? The phrenic nerve, which extends from the neck to penetrate the diaphragm next to the pericardium, can suffer lesions anywhere along its journey, which is what causes phrenic nerve palsy, also known as paralysis or paresis of the phrenic nerve. What is the phrenic nerve? Your diaphragm, a sizable dome-shaped…
What is a Dancer’s Heel? “Dancer’s heel,” also known as “dancer’s tendinitis,” is a condition that primarily affects individuals who engage in activities requiring repetitive or excessive use of the foot and ankle muscles, such as dancers and athletes. This condition is characterized by pain and discomfort in the back of the heel, particularly around…
posterior talofibular ligament
What is a FG Syndrome? FG syndrome, also known as Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a wide range of physical, cognitive, and developmental abnormalities. The term “FG” stands for “FG syndrome,” and it refers to a group of related conditions that share similar clinical features. The syndrome primarily affects males, with…
What Is Distal Interphalangeal Joint Flexion and Extension? The distal interphalangeal joint (DIP) is the joint at the end of the finger or toe, near the nail. DIP flexion means to flex a finger or toe, bringing the tip of the finger to the palm or sole of the foot. The extension is a reverse…
The anterior talofibular ligament
What is Lumbar Flexion And Extension? Lumbar flexion and extension refer to the two main types of movement that occur in the lower part of the spine, specifically the lumbar region: Both lumbar flexion and extension are essential for the overall functionality of the spine. Maintaining a balance between these movements, along with stability and…
