lower limb dermatomes
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Lower Limb Dermatomes

Definition Dermatomes are specific areas of skin supplied by sensory nerves from a single spinal nerve root. Lower limb dermatomes refer to the regions of skin on the legs and feet that are innervated by different spinal nerve levels. These dermatomes follow a pattern and help healthcare professionals diagnose nerve-related issues based on the location…

femoral neuropathy
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Femoral Neuropathy

Definition Femoral neuropathy, a condition affecting the femoral nerve, is characterized by dysfunction or damage to the nerve, resulting in a range of motor and sensory deficits. The femoral nerve is one of the major nerves in the lower extremities, originating from the lumbar spine and running through the thigh. It plays a crucial role…

incentive spirometry
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Spirometry

Introduction: Spirometry is the word used to describe the basic lung function tests that assess the amount of air that is exhaled and inspired Volume, time, and flow are the three main connected measures. Spirometry is objective, noninvasive, detects early changes, and is reproducible. With the availability of portable meters, it may be conducted practically…

Delayed iliacus compartment syndrome
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Delayed Illiacus Compartment Syndrome

What is a Delayed Illiacus Compartment Syndrome? Compartment syndrome is a medical condition characterized by increased pressure within a confined space in the body, leading to reduced blood flow and potential tissue damage. One specific manifestation of this syndrome is Delayed Iliacus Compartment Syndrome, which involves elevated pressure within the iliacus muscle compartment of the…

milkmaid's grip
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Milkmaid’s Grip

What is the Milkmaid’s Grip? “Milkmaid’s grip,” a term derived from the hand position used by milkmaids while milking cows, refers to a type of hand injury that can result from prolonged and forceful gripping of objects. This injury is characterized by strain and discomfort in the hand muscles and tendons due to repetitive gripping…