Skier’s thumb
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Skier’s thumb (Ulnar collateral ligament injury of the thumb)

Introduction Gamekeeper’s thumb is the other name for Skier’s thumb, also understood as a typical injury to the ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) of the thumb. It is typically caused by a sudden, forceful, and outward bending of the thumb, such as during a fall while holding a ski pole or a basketball. The UCL is…

Distal Radius Fracture
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Distal Radius Fracture

What is a Distal Radius Fracture? A distal radius fracture, also called a wrist fracture, is a crack in the part of the radius bone which is near the wrist. clinical manifestations present of pain, bruising, and instantaneous-onset swelling. The ulna bone may even be broken. In younger individuals, these fractures commonly happen during sports…

Thumb-Sprain
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Thumb Sprain

What is a Thumb Sprain? A thumb sprain is an injury to the ligaments that support the thumb joint. Ligaments are tough, fibrous tissues that connect bones to each other and provide stability to the joint. Sprains occur when these ligaments are stretched or torn beyond their normal range of motion, usually due to a…

cervical injury

Cervical Injury

What is Cervical Injury? Cervical injury refers to damage to the cervical spine, which is part of the spine that includes the seven vertebrae in the neck. The cervical spine is responsible for supporting the head, protecting the spinal cord, and allowing for movement of the head and neck. Cervical injuries can be caused by…

Flexor tendon injury

Flexor Tendon Injury

What is A Flexor Tendon Injury? Flexor tendons are cord-like arrangements passing from the forearm across the wrist and palm and into the fingers, allowing you to bend the fingers and thumb to grasp any object or make a fist. Injury to the flexor tendons can cause you to lose the capability to flex one…

Lunate Dislocation
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Lunate Dislocation

What is a Lunate Dislocation? Lunate dislocations are rare traumatic wrist injuries that require immediate treatment and surgical rehabilitation. The lunate is displaced and twisted volar. The remaining carpal bones are in a normal anatomic function around the radius. These must not be mistaken with perilunate dislocations in which the radio lunate articulation is kept…

SLAP-tear-shoulder
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SLAP Lesion (Superior labral anterior posterior (SLAP) tears)

What is a SLAP lesion? A SLAP lesion is an injury to the superior labrum, which is a rim of cartilage that surrounds the socket of the shoulder joint. The term “SLAP” stands for Superior Labral Anterior to Posterior, referring to the location of the tear in the labrum. A SLAP lesion typically occurs as…

atlantoocipital joint dislocation
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Dislocation of Atlanto-occipital joint

What is Atlanto-occipital dislocation? The atlantooccipital dislocation, orthopedic decapitation, or internal beheading describes the ligamentous detachment of the spinal column from the skull base. A human can survive such an injury: however, 70% of patients result in immediate death. The joint dislocation defines the ligamentous detachment between the 1st & 2nd cervical vertebrae. Mechanism atlantooccipital…