Introduction The clotting mechanism, also known as coagulation, is a complex process that occurs in response to tissue damage or injury. The primary function of clotting is to prevent excessive bleeding and promote the healing of damaged tissues. The process involves a series of biochemical reactions that lead to the formation of a blood clot….
What is an Ulna Fracture? An ulna fracture is a crack in the ulna bone, one of the two bones present in the forearm. It is constantly linked with a fracture of the other forearm bone, the radius. Ulna fracture also called Monteggia Fracture (type of ulna fracture), is always connected to a fracture of the other…
What is an Ankle Fracture? An Ankle fracture refers to a break or a crack in one or more bones that form the ankle joint. Ankle fractures are usually caused by a sudden twist or force on the ankle, such as during a fall or a sports injury. Symptoms of an ankle fracture may include…
What are Activities of Daily Living? Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) are basic self-care tasks that individuals perform on a daily basis to take care of themselves and meet their personal needs. These activities are essential for maintaining an individual’s physical and mental health and well-being. The phrase “activities of daily living” (ADLs or ADLs)…
What are Body Mechanics? Body mechanics refers to the way in which we use our bodies to perform physical tasks, such as lifting, pushing, and pulling. Good body mechanics involves using the correct posture, alignment, and movement patterns to reduce the risk of injury and strain on the muscles, joints, and other body structures. Practicing…
Introduction: Hydrotherapy is a form of therapy that involves the use of water to treat various health conditions. This type of therapy has been used for centuries and is believed to have originated from ancient Greek and Roman cultures. Hydrotherapy is an alternative (naturopathic or nonpharmaceutical) therapy. If a person chooses to use hydrotherapy, make…
What Is a Diabetic Foot Ulcer? Types of Diabetic Ulcers Diabetes can cause a variety of foot ulcers. The Wagner Ulcer Classification System will be used by your doctor to rate the severity of your ulcer on a scale of 0 to 5: Epidemiology Pathophysiology Causes of Diabetic Foot Ulcer The leading causes of ulcers…
What is a Non-union? A non-union fracture is a type of fracture that does not heal or fails to heal within a normal timeframe. In most cases, fractures will heal within six to eight weeks if the bone is immobilized properly and receives proper nutrition. However, if the fractured ends of the bone fail to…
Introduction The vertebral column, also known as the spine or backbone, is a crucial structure that provides support and protection to the spinal cord while allowing for movement and flexibility. The vertebral section consists of roughly 33 vertebrae that are separated by intervertebral circles. Each of the five distinct regions of the column is distinguished…
Description The dorsal interossei are the hand’s short bipennate intrinsic muscles. They may be situated on the dorsal side of the hand, between the metacarpal bones, and the palmar interossei muscles. The dorsal interossei muscles are made up of four small muscles that connect to the sides of metacarpals 1-4. They help in the flexion…
