What is a Supinator Syndrome? Supinator syndrome, also known as posterior interosseous nerve syndrome, is a condition characterized by compression or irritation of the posterior interosseous nerve as it passes through the supinator muscle of the forearm. The supinator muscle is responsible for turning the forearm from pronation (palm down) to supination (palm up). When…
What is a Gibbus Deformity? Gibbus deformity, also known as kyphotic deformity, is a spinal condition characterized by an abnormal, sharp angulation of the spine. It results in a hunchback appearance where the upper back becomes excessively rounded. This deformity is most commonly associated with tuberculosis of the spine, also known as Pott’s disease, although…
What is Snapping Triceps Syndrome? Snapping triceps syndrome, also known as triceps tendon subluxation, is a condition characterized by the snapping or popping sensation in the back of the elbow during certain movements. It occurs when the triceps tendon, which connects the triceps muscle to the ulna bone in the forearm, temporarily slips out of…
What is a Hypothenar Hammer Syndrome? Hypothenar hammer syndrome, also known as HHS, is a rare condition that affects the hand and occurs as a result of repetitive trauma to the hypothenar eminence. The hypothenar eminence is the fleshy area of ​​the palm below the pinky finger. This condition usually occurs in people who engage…
What is the Thompson Test? The Thompson test, also known as the calf squeeze test, is a simple physical examination technique used to assess the integrity of the Achilles tendon, which connects the calf muscles to the heel bone (calcaneus). This test is often performed by medical professionals, such as orthopedic doctors, Physical Therapists, or…
What is Peripheral Artery Disease? Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is characterized by abnormal constriction of arteries that don’t supply the heart or brain. Peripheral artery disease can occur in any blood vessel, but it develops more commonly in the legs than in the arms. Heart artery narrowing is known as coronary artery disease (CAD), and brain…
What is a Mannefelt Syndrome? Flexor pollicis longus anatomy Rests on the lateral side of the flexor digitorum profundus Origin: Insertion Action Pulley system in hand Mechanism of injury Distal phalanx – What is the cause of Mannerfelt syndrome? What is the prognosis of Mannerfelt syndrome? What are the symptoms of Mannerfelt syndrome? Diagnostic procedures…
What is vertebral artery dissection? Vertebral artery dissection is a condition that involves a tear in the inner lining of the vertebral artery, one of the major blood vessels in the neck. The vertebral arteries are traveling to the brain for supplying blood to the brain. When a dissection occurs, blood can leak into the…
What is Tibial Tubercle Apophysitis? Tibial tubercle apophysitis, also known as Osgood-Schlatter disease, is a common condition that affects the knees of adolescents involved in physical activities such as sports. It is an overuse injury characterized by inflammation and irritation at the tibial tubercle, which is the bony prominence located just below the kneecap (patella)….
What is a Lumbar Strain? Lumbar strain, also known as lower back strain, refers to an injury or irritation of the muscles and tendons in the lower back. It is a common condition characterized by pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion in the lumbar region of the spine. Lumbar strains typically occur due to…
