What is the condition of microcephaly? Microcephaly is a condition where a baby’s head is much lessened than expected. During pregnancy, a baby’s head grows because the baby’s brain grows. Microcephaly can happen because a baby’s brain has not developed properly during pregnancy or has stopped growing after birth, which results in smaller head size….
What is Rett syndrome? Rett syndrome is a rare genetic neurological and developmental disorder that injuries the way the brain develops. This disorder causes a progressive loss of motor skills & language. Rett syndrome primarily injured females. Most babies with Rett syndrome appear to develop as expected for the first 6 months of life. These…
What is mixed cerebral palsy? Mixed cerebral palsy happens when a child exhibits symptoms of more than one type of cerebral palsy. Children diagnosed with mixed type cerebral palsy have sustained an injury to the motor control centers in several parts of the brain. A child’s impairments can fall into both categories, spastic and non-spastic,…
What is Athetoid/Dyskinetic cerebral palsy? Athetoid cerebral palsy also called dyskinetic cerebral palsy, this is the second most common type. Intelligence is usually normal, yet muscle problems affect the whole body. Fragile or tight muscle tone causes random and uncontrolled body movements. The child will have difficulties walking, sitting, maintaining posture, and speaking clearly because…
What is Ataxic cerebral palsy? Ataxic cerebral palsy is one of three major types of cerebral palsy and is also the rarest. It causes a lack of coordination and balance and also affects depth perception. Treatments for ataxic cerebral palsy involve therapy and medication. Ataxic cerebral palsy is an infrequent type of cerebral palsy affecting…
Definition of Cerebral palsy (CP): Cerebral palsy is a chronic disability of central nervous system origin characterized by abnormal control of the movement of posture, appearing early in life and not the result of progressive neurological disease. TOPOGRAPHIC CLASSIFICATION OF CEREBRAL PALSY: MONOPLEGIA: Paralysis of 1 limb involvement. HEMIPLEGIA: Upper Motor Neuron Lesion (UMNL) of…
What is Sandifer syndrome? Sandifer syndrome (SS) is a type of movement disorder that is associated with acid reflux and sometimes a type of stomach hernia. Movements can range from bending in your back to tense neck postures. They normally happen right after eating. Sandifer syndrome was first noted in the early 1960s, and the…
What is Costello syndrome? Costello syndrome is a very infrequent genetic condition. It occurs when there is a mutation in a gene called the HRAS gene. This occurs in a child’s DNA before birth. Costello syndrome causes problems that impact the heart, muscles, bones, skin, brain, and spinal cord. costello syndrome is also called Faciocutaneoskeletal…
What is cohen syndrome? Cohen syndrome is an hereditary syndrome that affects many parts of the body and is characterized by developmental delay, mental disability, microcephaly, hypotonia. Cohen syndrome is also called as Pepper syndrome or Cerenkov syndrome or Prominent incisors-obesity-hypotonic syndrome or Norio syndrome. Other features common in this condition include worsening myopia, breakdown…
What is the floppy baby syndrome? Who does floppy baby syndrome affect? How common is Floppy infant syndrome (FIS)? Is Floppy Baby syndrome a disability? What are the symptoms of Floppy baby syndrome? Children with FIS have symptoms where their bodies look like rag dolls. Doctors also refer to your baby as being “floppy” from…
