Definition Neuroplasticity, also known as brain plasticity or neural plasticity, is a fundamental property of the brain that refers to its remarkable ability to reorganize, adapt, and change throughout an individual’s life. Contrary to the traditional belief that the brain’s structure and functions remain fixed after a certain age, research has demonstrated that the brain…
What is a Lead Pipe Rigidity? Definition of Rigidity Type of Rigidity There are different types of rigidity observed in various medical conditions. Some of the common types include: What is the Pathophysiology of Lead Pipe Rigidity? The neurological characteristic of impulsive rigidity of muscles that persists the same even when existence is passively modulated…
Introduction Huntington’s disease (HD) is a genetic neurodegenerative disorder that affects the central nervous system. It is named after George Huntington, the physician who first described the condition in 1872. HD is characterized by the progressive breakdown of nerve cells in certain regions of the brain, leading to various physical, cognitive, and psychiatric symptoms. What…
What is The Restless Legs Syndrome? Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS), also known as Willis-Ekbom Disease, is a neurological disorder characterized by an irresistible urge to move one’s legs. This condition typically occurs during periods of rest or inactivity, such as when sitting or lying down, and is often accompanied by uncomfortable sensations in the legs….
What is vertebral artery dissection? Vertebral artery dissection is a condition that involves a tear in the inner lining of the vertebral artery, one of the major blood vessels in the neck. The vertebral arteries are traveling to the brain for supplying blood to the brain. When a dissection occurs, blood can leak into the…
Botulism (Clostridium Botulinum) What is botulism (Clostridium botulinum)? What happens if you get Clostridium botulinum? Foodborne botulism Other sources of foodborne botulism involve: Infant botulism Wound botulism Iatrogenic botulism Adult intestinal toxemia botulism How common is botulism? What are the signs or symptoms of botulism (Clostridium botulinum)? Symptoms of infant botulism can involve: Symptoms involve:…
The treatment of disc herniation typically involves a combination of conservative measures and, in some cases, more invasive interventions. Conservative treatment options include rest, pain medication, physical therapy, and exercises to strengthen the core muscles. If conservative measures are ineffective, other treatments such as epidural steroid injections or surgical intervention may be considered. However, the…
What is Epidural Fibrosis? Epidural fibrosis, also known as peridural fibrosis or epidural scarring, is a condition that occurs as a result of the healing process after spinal surgery or spinal trauma. It refers to the formation of excessive scar tissue in the epidural space, which is the area surrounding the spinal cord and the…
What is Arachnoiditis? Arachnoiditis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the arachnoid, which is one of the membranes that surround and protect the nerves of the spinal cord. Neurological issues and intense stinging, “burning” pain are all symptoms of arachnoiditis. The lumbar (low back) and thoracic (middle back) nerves are most frequently affected. Your…
Reye’s syndrome is a rare but serious medical disease that mainly affects children and teenagers. It is characterized by the sudden onset of brain and liver dysfunction. The exact cause of Reye’s syndrome is not fully understood, but there is evidence to suggest that it may be triggered by certain viral infections, particularly influenza (flu)…
