lumbricals
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Lumbrical Muscle of the Hand

Description The lumbrical muscles are a group of four small intrinsic muscles located in the hand. They are named for their similarity to small earthworms or “lumbrical.” These muscles are responsible for various movements and functions within the hand. Because of their worm-like impression (lumbrical means earthworm in Latin), the 4 short intrinsic muscles of…

the pubofemoral ligament
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Pubofemoral Ligament

Introduction The Pubofemoral Ligament is another important ligament that connects the pelvis to the thigh bone (femur) and helps to stabilize the hip joint. It is located on the front of the hip joint and is one of the strongest ligaments in the body. Injuries to the pubofemoral ligament can also cause pain, stiffness, and…

MCP Flexion And Extension
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Metacarpophalangeal Joint (MCP) Flexion & Extension

What is a Metacarpophalangeal Joint (MCP) Flexion & Extension? The Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint is a critical anatomical structure located in the hand, forming the connection between the metacarpal bones of the palm and the proximal phalanges of the fingers. These joints are essential for hand function and enable a wide range of movements that are…

phrenic nerve
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Phrenic Nerve

What Is the Phrenic Nerve? The phrenic nerve is a crucial component of the human nervous system, playing a vital role in facilitating respiration. It is one of the most important nerves in the body, originating from the cervical (neck) region of the spinal cord and providing motor and sensory innervation to the diaphragm, the…