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Rickets:

definition-Rickets is a skeletal disorder that’s caused by a lack of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate. These nutrients are important for the development of strong, healthy bones. People with rickets may have weak and soft bones, stunted growth, and, in severe cases, skeletal deformities. Cause- Rickets is a bone disorder caused by a deficiency of…

MUSCULAR SYSTEM
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MUSCULAR SYSTEM

What is a Muscular System? Origin and Insertion Points Visceral muscle is found inside of organs like the stomach, intestines, and blood vessels. The weakest of all muscle tissues, visceral muscle makes organs contract to move substances through the organ. Because visceral muscle is controlled by the unconscious part of the brain, it is known…

PROPERTIES OF ELASTICITY AND USE IN PHYSIOTHERAPY

PROPERTIES OF ELASTICITY AND USE IN PHYSIOTHERAPY

DEFINITION : In physics, elasticity is the ability of a body to resist a distorting influence and to return to its original size and shape when that influence or force is removed. Solid objects will deform when adequate forces are applied to them. Mechanical Properties: Non-Linear Elasticity Mechanical Properties: Viscoelasticity There are three major characteristics…

Peroneal tendonitis
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Peroneal tendonitis: Physiotherapy Treatment

Definition: Peroneal tendonitis occurs when the peroneal tendons become inflamed. This happens when there is an increased load and overuse of the tendons, leading to them rubbing on the bone. Peroneal tendinitis is a condition that can be acute or become chronic (peroneal tendinopathy) whereby there is an irritation to one or both peroneal tendons…

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Ankel sprain:

Definition of Ankle Sprain : –An ankle sprain is an injury to the tough bands of tissue (ligaments) that surround and connect the bones of the leg to the foot. The injury typically happens when you accidentally twist or turn your ankle in an awkward way. This can stretch or tear the ligaments that hold…

HIP JOINT
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Hip Joint

Introduction: The hip joint is a ball-and-socket joint that connects the thigh bone (femur) to the pelvis, enabling a wide range of movement. It plays a crucial role in supporting the body’s weight and facilitating activities like walking, running, and jumping. Structures of the Hip Joint : Articulating Surfaces : Ligaments: Intracapsular: Extracapsular: Stabilising Factors:…

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Baxter’s nerve entrapment:

Definition Baxter’s neuropathy is a nerve entrapment syndrome that results from the compression of the inferior calcaneal nerve. Selective fatty atrophy of the abductor digiti minimi muscle is the unique sign of this neuropathy. Baxter’s Entrapment is an entrapment (or compression) of the Inferior Calcaneal Nerve just under the base of the arch of the…