Limb Length Discrepancy : Limb length discrepancy is a difference between the lengths of the arms or legs. Except in extreme cases, differences in arm length do not usually impact how the arms function and do not require treatment. For this reason, this article focuses on differences in leg length. A discrepancy in leg length will…
What is a Autism? Autism is a complex neuro behavioral condition that includes impairments in social interaction and developmental language and communication skills combined with rigid, repetitive behaviors. Because of the range of symptoms, this condition is now called autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Symptoms of Autism: Autism’s core symptoms are 1> social communication challenges and…
Hip dysplasia is a problem that is sometimes noticed in babies, and sometimes in children, around the time they’re learning to walk. … Usually, the ball at the top of your baby’s thighbone (the femoral head) is held in a cup-shaped socket in the pelvis. The ball is held in the socket by ligaments and…
What is a Hypotonia? Hypotonia, commonly known as floppy baby syndrome, is a state of low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to stretch in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is the medical term for decreased muscle tone. Healthy muscles are never fully relaxed. They retain a certain amount of…
What is torticollis of the neck? Torticollis of the neck, also known as wry neck, is a dystonic condition defined by an abnormal, asymmetrical head or neck position, which may be due to a variety of causes. The term torticollis is derived from the Latin words tortus for twisted and collum for neck. The most…
What is a Cerebral Palsy? History : Causes of Cerebral Palsy: Cerebrum: Prenatal causes [ before delivery ]: Perinatal causes [ during delivery ]: Postnatal causes [ after delivery ] : Risk factor: When damage occurs, it will do so soon after the birth. With age, the human brain becomes more resilient and able to…
Definition: What is the definition of insomnia? According to guidelines from a physician group, insomnia is difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, even when a person has the chance to do so. People with insomnia can feel dissatisfied with their sleep and usually experience one or more of the following symptoms: fatigue, low energy, difficulty…
What is a Cavus Foot? Cavus foot is a condition in which the foot has a very high arch. … Cavus foot is often caused by a neurologic disorder or other medical condition, such as cerebral palsy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, spina bifida, polio, muscular dystrophy, or stroke. An accurate diagnosis is important because the underlying cause…
Women are more likely to experience osteoarthritis than men, and the most common causes include age, repetitive joint movement, and trauma. Genetics can also play a factor in the development of osteoarthritis. Arthritis in the hands may also be caused by rheumatoid arthritis or post-traumatic arthritis. The hand and wrist have multiple small joints that…
What is a Muscle Spasm? Muscle Spasm of skeletal muscles are most common and are often due to overuse and muscle fatigue, dehydration, and electrolyte abnormalities. The spasm occurs abruptly, is painful, and is usually short-lived. It may be relieved by gently stretching the muscle. Muscle spasms can occur at any time to anyone. Whether…
