subtalar osteoarthritis
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Subtalar Osteoarthritis

Introduction Subtalar osteoarthritis is usually secondary to a chronic ankle sprain or injuries, and that seriously affects the feature of related life of patients. As many as 78% of chronic ankle instability patients progress with post-traumatic ankle osteoarthritis. The subtalar joint mention to the joint between the talus and the calcaneus. It is a complex…

Manual muscle testing of Neck

Manual Muscle Testing of Neck

Manual muscle testing of the neck involves assessing the strength and function of the muscles that control movements of the neck. It is commonly performed by healthcare professionals, such as physical therapists or chiropractors, to evaluate muscle imbalances, weakness, or injuries in the neck region. Capital extension Testing muscles Patient’s position For grades 4 and…

Geriatric Diseases

Geriatric Diseases

What is a Geriatric Disease? Geriatric diseases, also known as age-related diseases or geriatric syndromes, refer to a group of health conditions that are commonly associated with aging. As individuals grow older, their bodies undergo various physiological changes, and these changes can increase the risk of developing certain diseases or conditions. Geriatric diseases often have…

Arachnoiditis
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Arachnoiditis

What is Arachnoiditis? Arachnoiditis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the arachnoid, which is one of the membranes that surround and protect the nerves of the spinal cord. Neurological issues and intense stinging, “burning” pain are all symptoms of arachnoiditis. The lumbar (low back) and thoracic (middle back) nerves are most frequently affected. Your…