Introduction The brain and spinal cord combined represent the central nervous system, known to be the most significant structure of the human nervous system. It interprets, integrates, and regulates the information it gets from the sense organs, picking which signals or impulses to relay back to the body’s additional systems. The first three years of…
Introduction The heart is a structure of muscle that collects blood from every part of the body that has lost oxygen and transports it to the lungs where oxygen becomes present and carbon dioxide is evacuated. Anatomy The left and right pumps, which supply blood to the pulmonary and systemic circulations, can be segmented into the…
Introduction and Location The thoracic cavity integrates a pair of conical in form organs called the lungs, which are needed for respiration. The heart as well as tissues in the mediastinum isolate the lungs from their counterparts. In a process identified as gas exchange, they serve the respiratory system by grabbing oxygen from the air shifting…
