Introduction The Adductor Brevis is the flat, triangular muscle that is found in the inner thigh. This muscle runs from the pubis to the medial aspect of the femur. Together with the adductor Longus, adductor Magnus, gracilis & pectineus muscles, it comprises a group of muscles called the adductor muscles of the thigh. These inner…
What is Teres Minor Muscle? Teres minor is a posterior muscle of the shoulder that enlarges between the scapula & the head of the humeral bone. It is one of the 4 muscles of the rotator cuff, along with the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, & subscapularis. Rotator cuff muscles act combine to control the movements of the humerus head & work as stabilizing it within the glenoid cavity…
What is mixed cerebral palsy? Mixed cerebral palsy happens when a child exhibits symptoms of more than one type of cerebral palsy. Children diagnosed with mixed type cerebral palsy have sustained an injury to the motor control centers in several parts of the brain. A child’s impairments can fall into both categories, spastic and non-spastic,…
What is adductor tendinopathy? Adductor tendinopathy describes a number of conditions that develop in & around of Adductor tendon in response to chronic overuse. At a histopathological level, there are changes in the molecular structure of the tendon, typically collagen separation & collagen degeneration & at a macroscopic level typically see tendon thickening, a loss…
This neck muscle spasm occurs when your neck muscles become tightened. In this condition, your neck becomes too painful & stiff, affecting the ability to turn your head. Stress-related muscle tension & and awkward neck movement is triggers of neck spasm.This muscle spasm is produce intense pain &this pain stays last for minutes, hours &…
What is Sternocleidomastoid Muscle? The sternocleidomastoid muscle is a 2-headed neck muscle, true to its name bears joining to the manubrium of the sternum (Sterno), the clavicle (cleido), & the mastoid process of the temporal bone (mastoid). It is a lengthened, bilateral muscle of the neck, which functions to flex the neck both laterally & anteriorly, as well as rotate the head opposite…
What is Pectoralis Minor Muscle? The pectoralis minor muscle is triangular in shape & is located under the pectoralis major, & both formed the anterior wall of the axilla. The pectoralis minor muscle is one of the most surfaced muscles on the anterior aspect of the chest or thoracic wall, situated deeply only to the pectoralis major muscle. It is…
What is Infraspinatus Muscle? The infraspinatus is a broad triangular muscle that takes the majority of the dorsal surface of the scapula. It arises mostly from the infraspinous fossa of the scapula,& joins it to the proximal humerus. The infraspinatus is one of the 4 rotator cuff muscles, alongside subscapularis, teres minor & supraspinatus muscles. As a portion of the rotator…
What is Subscapularis Muscle ? The subscapularis is a triangular shoulder muscle situated in the subscapular fossa of the scapula. Attaching between the scapula & the proximal humerus, it is one of the 4 muscles of the rotator cuff, along with supraspinatus, infraspinatus, & teres minor. Rotator cuff muscles act to combine work for stabilization & steer the humeral head within the glenoid cavity during…
What is Supraspinatus Muscle? Supraspinatus is 1 of the rotator cuff muscles, along with infraspinatus, teres minor & subscapularis muscles. Supraspinatus is situated deeply to the trapezius muscle in the posterior scapular region, extending from the supraspinous fossa of the scapula to the proximal humerus. Together with the other rotator cuff muscles, supraspinatus work as a stabilization of the glenohumeral (shoulder) joint during the movements of the upper extremity. Additionally, it…
