What is a Bulging Disc in the Neck? A Bulging Disc in the neck, also known as a cervical bulging disc, is a condition that affects the intervertebral discs in the cervical spine. These discs serve as cushions between the vertebrae, providing support and allowing flexibility in the neck. When a disc bulges, it means…
Introduction The Anterior Drawer Test of Ankle Joint is a physical examination test used to assess the integrity of the lateral collateral ligaments of the ankle, specifically the anterior talofibular ligament. It is one of the most common tests used to diagnose ankle sprains. Specifically, the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL), calcaneofibular ligament (CFL), and posterior…
What is Neuropathic Pain? Neuropathic pain is a chronic pain condition caused by damage or disease to the somatosensory nervous system. This can include the peripheral nerves, spinal cord, and brain. Neuropathic pain can be difficult to treat, but there are a variety of medications and therapies that can help manage the pain and improve…
Introduction Small lumps that progress in your tonsils are known as tonsilloliths or tonsil stones. Bad breath is the primary sign of tonsil stones. Methods for tonsil stone removal at home involve using a saltwater gargle or a water pick. If the tonsil stones are coming back or bothering you, your distributor could recommend surgery….
Introduction The Ottawa Ankle Rules define the need for radiographs in acute ankle damage. Both the general public and sportsmen frequently suffer from ankle sprains. According to estimates, there are 25,000 ankle sprains every day in the USA, or one for every 10,000 people. An ankle sprain occurs more frequently in females than in males (13.6 vs….
Introduction The Knee to Wall Test is a simple and useful way to measure your ankle dorsiflexion range of motion. It is a common test utilized by physical therapists and other healthcare specialists to assess ankle mobility and function. Purpose An evaluation of the dorsiflexion range of movement (DROM) at the ankle joint is done…
What is the Homan’s sign? The Homan sign is a clinical finding of discomfort behind the knee when the foot is forcibly dorsiflexed. This sign was first published in 1994 by American physician John Homans and has usually been conducted as part of the physical examination in persons with suspected lower extremity deep vein thrombosis…
Introduction: Do most spiders have poison? Most spiders are benign, and they rarely bite humans. All spiders produce venom, a poison, yet the majority of them lack fangs strong enough to pierce human skin. Arachnids (not insects) include spiders. They belong to the same group as ticks, mites, and scorpions. All of these spiders have…
Introduction The Y Balance Test is a functional assessment test used to measure an individual’s balance, strength, and neuromuscular control in sports medicine, physical therapy, and fitness. This exam has the purpose of evaluating the stability and coordination of the lower extremities, namely the legs and ankles. It is frequently used as part of a…
Definition Leg swelling can happen in any part of the legs, involving the feet, ankles, calves, and thighs. Leg swelling can result either from fluid collection (fluid retention) or from inflammation in injured or diseased tissues or joints. Many of the causes of leg swelling, such as trauma or prolonged standing or sitting, are common,…
