Prednisolone: Uses, Interaction, and Mechanism of Action

Prednisolone: Uses, Interaction, and Mechanism of Action

Introduction Prednisolone is a synthetic corticosteroid drug that belongs to the glucocorticoid class. Corticosteroids are artificially produced forms of cortisol, a naturally occurring bodily substance. Prednisolone has anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, and anti-allergic properties, making it a versatile medication used to treat a variety of medical conditions. Prednisone is an alternative medication that functions similarly to prednisolone…

Disease Modifying Anti-rheumatic Drugs

Disease Modifying Anti-rheumatic Drugs

Introduction Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) are a class of medications used primarily in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, particularly rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and other forms of inflammatory arthritis. These drugs work by modifying the course of the disease rather than just alleviating symptoms. The introduction of DMARDs has significantly transformed the management of rheumatic diseases,…

Indomethacin: Uses, Risks, and Benefits

Indomethacin: Uses, Risks, and Benefits

Introduction Indomethacin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is commonly used to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. It belongs to the class of medications known as indole-acetic acid derivatives. Indomethacin works by inhibiting the production of certain chemicals in the body that are involved in the inflammatory response. It works by inhibiting the synthesis…

Trihexyphenidyl (Oral): Uses, Side effects, Interaction and dosing

Trihexyphenidyl (Oral): Uses, Side effects, Interaction and dosing

Introduction: Trihexyphenidyl is an antispasmodic drug used to treat various medical conditions, most notably Parkinson’s disease and certain movement disorders such as stiffness, tremors, spasms, and poor muscle control. It belongs to a class of drugs known as anticholinergics, which work by blocking the action of a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine in the brain and nervous…

Aspirin Uses, Benefits, Effects, Side Effects

Aspirin Uses, Benefits, Effects, Side Effects

Introduction Aspirin is an acetylated salicylate (acetylsalicylic acid) and is classified among the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). These agents help to reduce the signs and symptoms of inflammation and exhibit a broad range of pharmacologic activities, including analgesic, antipyretic, and antiplatelet properties. Aspirin was first discovered by the drug and dye firm Bayer in 1899….